Let's talk war.
Jun. 24th, 2010 12:20 pm![[personal profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/user.png)
For those of you not living in the USA or just too far gone in your World Cup haze a few days ago Rolling Stone magazine posted an article they will be publishing in their upcoming issue about Gen Stanley McChrystal. McChrystal, for those who don't know, is the man in charge of US military operations in Afghanistan.
The article, The Runaway General, was written by Michael Hastings, a reporter who embedded with McChrystal's team (Team America, no really, that's what they call themselves) for a month.
Now I know this sounds mighty familiar to Generation Kill people, or anybody who watches the nightly news, but something a little different occurred when this article was published.
Probably because this article took a rather different slant.
There is a fabulous line in the GK mini-series where Ray talks about being misunderstood by the liberal anti-war faction, or as he puts it: Dear Frederick, thank you for your nice letter, but I am actually a US marine who was born to kill. Clearly you have mistaken me for some wine sipping communist dick suck and although peace probably appeals to tree loving bisexuals like you and your parents, I happen to be a death dealing, blood crazed warrior who wakes up every day just hoping for the chance to dismember my enemies and defile their civilization. Peace sucks a hairy asshole. War is the motherfucking answer..
This is a bit extreme, but it goes to point about the potential difference in mind set between people who spend their lives protecting their country and someone who would be considered "a wine-sipping communist dick suck" who is most vocally against this war.
But let's be straight. Reporters are not required to be impartial. They are not required to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. They can say whatever they want as long as they've got the quotes to back them up. And Mr. Hastings did.
So when this article came out where McChrystal and Team America were reported to openly disagree and have derisory feelings toward his superiors, the people he runs OEF (Operation Enduring Freedom) with, to be unable to muster support in his troops and perhaps have gotten away with things other people wouldn't get away with. Well. Things got real ugly.
Andrew Exum is smart. Repeatedly.
Nate Fick and Tom Ricks discuss the situation.
The LA Times breaks it down.
And all of this lead to a meeting with the White House. You can guess how that went down.
Stars and Stripes has a round up, of like, everything.
I've been following and discussing this clusterfuck with people pretty much since the story broke. I read the RS article a few days ago and was actually going to make a rather large post about it, but then that got into COIN and the troops and I just decided to save myself from further aggravation. My issues with the article are manifold for both better and worse.
1. It's clear that Hastings thinks COIN is a crock of shit and he's entitled to that, but at no time does he offer a better alternative. The tenor of his article was so full of disdain that for me a lot of reasonable points are being ignored because all anybody's talking about is McChrystal. The man ignored a BBM message; wow, bad behavior. So, let's be honest...
2. McChrystal's great sin was insubordination. Even if you don't agree with it, you toe the fucking line. You don't go around bad mouthing the entire administration whether you do it or your people do it as proxy. Like Nate pointed out, you are responsible for your men. You are responsible for keeping people in line. Hell, based on Article 88 (Thanks M!) he's lucky he didn't get court-martialed.
It really is like Tom quoted yesterday, "Different spanks for different ranks."
3. McChrystal's aids. Hastings was embedded for a month and all his quotes are derisory. He could have used positive quotes, but that wasn't the slant he wanted to take. That's his prerogative, but at no time is anyone quoted as having anything useful say. Does nobody there have something thoughtful to say*? At one point I told M I thought perhaps Ray was working for Team America. ("Some French minister," the aide tells me. "It's fucking gay.")
*Team America consists of, and I quote, "The general's staff is a handpicked collection of killers, spies, geniuses, patriots, political operators and outright maniacs. There's a former head of British Special Forces, two Navy Seals, an Afghan Special Forces commando, a lawyer, two fighter pilots and at least two dozen combat veterans and counterinsurgency experts. Do you really expect me to believe not one person there had something thoughtful and incisive to say? Stop blowing smoke up my ass you're giving me gas.
4. I want to say I'm amazed at the access the reporter was given, but we've seen time and again (and I've read several books time again) that this is the new military. They welcome the press. They want civilians to know what's going on, to be informed. I wonder how this policy is going to change now based on what is pretty much the equivalent of an IED.
5. What really caused me to stroke out was page 5 where McChrystal goes to visit the troops and it's clear they are not buying what he's selling. These are your men. If you have to get down on your fucking knees to sell this, then you do it, because that is your job, to make them feel like what they are doing is important, that it matters. But no. He doesn't do it, and no story I've read has addressed this, because once again, the troops don't seem to matter and that shit pisses me off.
6. To me, this article could have explored some quality points about McChrystal's relationship with Karzai (dodgy); about COIN and all it's failings or successes (if those even exist); about how people are stuck on an antiquated concept of being able to "win" this war, or hell any war (not gonna happen); about what the people on the ground need to keep doing their jobs (a little fucking support would be nice), but because the whole thing is overshadowed by some seriously poor judgment (let's drink with the liberal dick suck reporter, who came to camp in a blue blazer and oxford - page 2, and talk as though he's not around) and a reporter with his own agenda (is there anybody you didn't throw under the Humvee besides Sec. Clinton) nobody will ever address these matters. And to me, that's the real loss in all this mess.
Thanks to
alethialia for inspiring me to actually get this down on print anyway and for providing the RS and NPR links so I didn't have to go digging through my email. Thanks to
maurheti for being my sounding board in all things military related and thanks to
serialkarma for being all, "Hey, your boy Nate is on my NPR."
The article, The Runaway General, was written by Michael Hastings, a reporter who embedded with McChrystal's team (Team America, no really, that's what they call themselves) for a month.
Now I know this sounds mighty familiar to Generation Kill people, or anybody who watches the nightly news, but something a little different occurred when this article was published.
Probably because this article took a rather different slant.
There is a fabulous line in the GK mini-series where Ray talks about being misunderstood by the liberal anti-war faction, or as he puts it: Dear Frederick, thank you for your nice letter, but I am actually a US marine who was born to kill. Clearly you have mistaken me for some wine sipping communist dick suck and although peace probably appeals to tree loving bisexuals like you and your parents, I happen to be a death dealing, blood crazed warrior who wakes up every day just hoping for the chance to dismember my enemies and defile their civilization. Peace sucks a hairy asshole. War is the motherfucking answer..
This is a bit extreme, but it goes to point about the potential difference in mind set between people who spend their lives protecting their country and someone who would be considered "a wine-sipping communist dick suck" who is most vocally against this war.
But let's be straight. Reporters are not required to be impartial. They are not required to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. They can say whatever they want as long as they've got the quotes to back them up. And Mr. Hastings did.
So when this article came out where McChrystal and Team America were reported to openly disagree and have derisory feelings toward his superiors, the people he runs OEF (Operation Enduring Freedom) with, to be unable to muster support in his troops and perhaps have gotten away with things other people wouldn't get away with. Well. Things got real ugly.
Andrew Exum is smart. Repeatedly.
Nate Fick and Tom Ricks discuss the situation.
The LA Times breaks it down.
And all of this lead to a meeting with the White House. You can guess how that went down.
Stars and Stripes has a round up, of like, everything.
I've been following and discussing this clusterfuck with people pretty much since the story broke. I read the RS article a few days ago and was actually going to make a rather large post about it, but then that got into COIN and the troops and I just decided to save myself from further aggravation. My issues with the article are manifold for both better and worse.
1. It's clear that Hastings thinks COIN is a crock of shit and he's entitled to that, but at no time does he offer a better alternative. The tenor of his article was so full of disdain that for me a lot of reasonable points are being ignored because all anybody's talking about is McChrystal. The man ignored a BBM message; wow, bad behavior. So, let's be honest...
2. McChrystal's great sin was insubordination. Even if you don't agree with it, you toe the fucking line. You don't go around bad mouthing the entire administration whether you do it or your people do it as proxy. Like Nate pointed out, you are responsible for your men. You are responsible for keeping people in line. Hell, based on Article 88 (Thanks M!) he's lucky he didn't get court-martialed.
It really is like Tom quoted yesterday, "Different spanks for different ranks."
3. McChrystal's aids. Hastings was embedded for a month and all his quotes are derisory. He could have used positive quotes, but that wasn't the slant he wanted to take. That's his prerogative, but at no time is anyone quoted as having anything useful say. Does nobody there have something thoughtful to say*? At one point I told M I thought perhaps Ray was working for Team America. ("Some French minister," the aide tells me. "It's fucking gay.")
*Team America consists of, and I quote, "The general's staff is a handpicked collection of killers, spies, geniuses, patriots, political operators and outright maniacs. There's a former head of British Special Forces, two Navy Seals, an Afghan Special Forces commando, a lawyer, two fighter pilots and at least two dozen combat veterans and counterinsurgency experts. Do you really expect me to believe not one person there had something thoughtful and incisive to say? Stop blowing smoke up my ass you're giving me gas.
4. I want to say I'm amazed at the access the reporter was given, but we've seen time and again (and I've read several books time again) that this is the new military. They welcome the press. They want civilians to know what's going on, to be informed. I wonder how this policy is going to change now based on what is pretty much the equivalent of an IED.
5. What really caused me to stroke out was page 5 where McChrystal goes to visit the troops and it's clear they are not buying what he's selling. These are your men. If you have to get down on your fucking knees to sell this, then you do it, because that is your job, to make them feel like what they are doing is important, that it matters. But no. He doesn't do it, and no story I've read has addressed this, because once again, the troops don't seem to matter and that shit pisses me off.
6. To me, this article could have explored some quality points about McChrystal's relationship with Karzai (dodgy); about COIN and all it's failings or successes (if those even exist); about how people are stuck on an antiquated concept of being able to "win" this war, or hell any war (not gonna happen); about what the people on the ground need to keep doing their jobs (a little fucking support would be nice), but because the whole thing is overshadowed by some seriously poor judgment (let's drink with the liberal dick suck reporter, who came to camp in a blue blazer and oxford - page 2, and talk as though he's not around) and a reporter with his own agenda (is there anybody you didn't throw under the Humvee besides Sec. Clinton) nobody will ever address these matters. And to me, that's the real loss in all this mess.
Thanks to
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no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 04:42 pm (UTC)As my military father put it - "You chose this job and you do your fucking job. You don't bitch about it to anyone but the people who can change it and even then you don't bitch - you sell something better."
McChrystal is the scapegoat, the easy item to talk about rather than the stuff that truly needs to be addressed. People are dying for this. The military is sold on the "do it for your country" which means their tenet is that they're dying for us. If the top command can't fucking sell that, then something else of greater import is really really wrong.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 08:15 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 08:21 pm (UTC)Either way, if you don't know that Rolling Stone is a liberal leaning magazine and thus probably not in support of what your war is and is about, how did you manage to grow up in the United States? Also as a magazine article, they don't have the "news" requirement of being impartial (not that they are, but they're *supposed* to be), so they went into this with their eyes open.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 08:28 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 04:47 pm (UTC)I also agree with Tom's "anything you hear inside my tent is off the record until you check it with us."
This was not how to end a career like McChrystal's.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 08:19 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 05:24 pm (UTC)What frustrates me is that the uproar over the comments (which were stupid, and his staff knew better, he knew better, and he ended up painting Obama into a corner) really has overshadowed the real meat of the story. As you pointed out, the general's own troops aren't sold on this strategy, and if you don't have the men whose lives are on the line behind you then you should be gone anyway.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 08:25 pm (UTC)What frustrates me is that the uproar over the comments (which were stupid, and his staff knew better, he knew better, and he ended up painting Obama into a corner) really has overshadowed the real meat of the story. As you pointed out, the general's own troops aren't sold on this strategy, and if you don't have the men whose lives are on the line behind you then you should be gone anyway.
I said something to similar in comments above this one to
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 06:21 pm (UTC)And the thing you quoted about being anti-war ... I'd probably be one of those wine-sipping Communist dick sucks, because I think we have no right whatsoever to be in Iraq (not sure about Afghanistan), and the idea of anyone preferring war to peace is utterly incomprehensible and more than a bit scary to me. But regardless of my opinion - what does that have to do with the general's essentially being sacked?
I'm not trying to pick a fight in any way; I'm genuinely trying to understand what you're saying, because you're clearly better versed in this than I am as the average layman. I think maybe I just have a case of the dipshits today.
tl; had to break up.
Date: 2010-06-24 09:06 pm (UTC)1. McChrystal's insubordination. General McChrystal is not an enlisted man, he is a four star general and when you are that high on the totem pole you have certain obligations. You have obligations to your men, to your president and to your stated objective. As I told
2. I do not think the article was unfair; I think the article was incredibly biased and one-sided. At no point was COIN given consideration or an alternative offered. No voice was given to what Team America was trying to do, but Rolling Stone is not required to do these things. Publishing a story like this is like posting something on the net, you say your piece and you don't have to engage anymore if you don't want to.
HOWEVER.
I feel like a huge opportunity was missed with this article. The article makes some very good points questioning the effectiveness of COIN, but nothing else is offered to replace it. It's explicitly stated that the troops on the ground are losing faith. People should be freaking the fuck out about THIS. People should be paying attention them, shoring them up. Not because they are pro-war or anti-war, but because you don't have to be for or against the war to appreciate the fact that we have an AVM (all volunteer military). These people have volunteered to be there to support this country, they need your support. They shouldn't suffer because the government or their superiors can't get their shit together. If you tear something down, you have to give alternatives. Or you *should* give alternatives. This article seemed to be all about tearing things down instead of building them up. These are things that should have been explored. It upsets me that they're not.
3. Do I think he needed to leave? Yes. Like Edward R Murrow said, "We must not confuse dissent is not disloyalty," but McChrystal was not dissenting, he was being openly disloyal. He was undermining the power of the president by fomenting a lack of faith.
I think this post from an Air Force Commander in The Best Defense covers my feelings very well (http://ricks.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2010/06/24/mcchrystal_the_teachable_moment). It's good to have a dialogue it is not good to have people openly undermining what you are trying to do. You can't have different spanks for different ranks :)
tl; had to break up (part 2)
Date: 2010-06-24 09:07 pm (UTC)As I told
And to sum this all up, that is my opinion, that this article could have achieved some serious things. That it raised some points that I truly believe need to be addressed, whether or not our counterinsurgency plan works and if not, then do we fix it or can we find something better. That our troops are suffering and not even the man in charge can make it better for them. I am upset and dismayed that these issues were brought up but that everyone has been so blind-sided by the McChrystal angle and the subsequent change in command that these things will never be addressed now.
Re: tl; had to break up (part 2)
Date: 2010-06-24 09:26 pm (UTC)While I'm emphatically against the war and want our troops home yesterday, as long as they're in the places they are, they deserve commanders and equipment that will permit that war to be fought in the best possible way. The Murrow quote is extremely apropos; dissent and disloyalty are not the same thing, and for that matter, dissent can be expressed in private. Disloyalty is pretty much when you do exactly what the General did - shoot your mouth off.
I understand the context of the quote now, and it does seem to go to what I just said - things have to be in place for the war to be fought in the best, most effective way possible as long as they're on the ground there (though they should be home already). One wonders what the troops' general reaction is to the "resignation" of McChrystal; I would be awfully curious to know it. I wonder if it makes the troops' general view more or less favorable to being in Afghanistan and Iraq or if it even makes a difference. I agree most of all with the point you had that I missed the first time - the troops are what matter here. They cannot be disillusioned; they cannot be left vulnerable. A lack of faith in the plan from so high up is a giant gimcrack of doubt going right into the brain of (almost) every soldier, in theory; while I'm obviously in favor of people having their own opinions, I'm not so sure I wouldn't just want to stick to the plan, were I in the military. The alternative would scare the piss out of me.
Clearly, I need to look into Generation Kill after the bar exam is over, and as for my personal drinking preferences, 'Guinness-drinking Communist dick suck' doesn't sound quite as good.
Re: tl; had to break up (part 2)
Date: 2010-06-24 10:48 pm (UTC)* “I have a lot of confidence in Petreaus,” said one Marine gunnery sergeant in Marjah, who is on his eighth deployment, including four in Iraq. “If he can do what he’s done before (in Iraq), he’ll be like a god in people’s eyes. ... Either way, we know what we are doing tomorrow. The military is designed to be able to handle this. Tomorrow, our mission goes on.” (http://www.stripes.com/news/troops-in-afghanistan-react-to-mcchrystal-s-firing-1.108334)
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 08:04 pm (UTC)However, I do have to say something about the article itself. I'm a cynical woman. I'm also an easy-going woman. And those two traits mean that very seldom do I become actually angry at anything I read. The very first page of this article, though, had me sputtering apoplectically into my keyboard.
"Since McChrystal took over a year ago, the Afghan war has become the exclusive property of the United States."
Really. You say so? Fine, just ignore the nine thousand or so living British soldiers doing their duty in Afghanistan, ignore the three hundred dead British soldiers, ignore the Australians, the Canadians, the Albanians and every other country that contributes lives and equipment. But don't you dare, don't you dare, ignore the Afghans themselves. If one is so shockingly arrogant as to declare a propietary interest in an armed conflict, at least have the common sense and decency to acknowledge that the interest lies with the ordinary people whose country it is.
I confess that after that sentence, I found it difficult to read the article objectively, without my sudden and intense disdain for the journalist colouring my judgement.
My apologies for the rant, I just felt the need to vent.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 09:17 pm (UTC)There was an astonishing lack of consideration or discussion of the people of Afghanistan in this article. I was pretty shocked to be honest. I mean the troops at least got a passing mention for their lack of faith in Command, but at no time were the people of Afghanistan mentioned. You'd think we weren't fighting this in their country. Or as we keep saying, "For them." Just another mark in the clusterfuck of that article.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 10:19 pm (UTC)I cannot even touch the apparently complete erasure of the people of Afghanistan from the consciousness of either journalist or general.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 10:24 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 10:19 pm (UTC)One of my favorite responses so far is this one in Tom Ricks' blog. I'm especially fond of Baseball is always a good topic to discuss when drunk. I think that might need to be a t-shirt.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 10:21 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-06-24 11:24 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-06-25 04:21 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2010-06-25 05:05 am (UTC)I do agree that McChrystal is a distraction. I'm not surprised. We deal in distractions now. We deal in putting on band aids on gaping wounds instead of making really fixing what's broken. The people in charge need to decide get their stuff together as far as Afghanistan.
I'm not conspiracy theorist but given the reality in Afghanistan, I wouldn't be surprised if the stuff that was said was said to a reporter on purpose. Or if that's not the case, this might be a good thing for McChrystal.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-25 04:27 pm (UTC)b) What's wrong in America has been broken and distracted from and fixed with plasters for so long that if you tried to find the source you'd never come back.
c) If this was done on purpose then... I am at a loss. I can't see how this sort of sacrifice does anybody any good unless the entire leadership is replaced (this includes Eikenberry and Holbrooke) and a whole new plan is created. The liklihood of which? HA!
no subject
Date: 2010-06-25 06:35 am (UTC)This is where you lose me, so I am taking a page from your book and asking. You ding him for his performance here and yet I had the exact opposite reaction. He didn't have to go talk to these guys. He didn't have to take questions from the lowly enlisted. (And I mean duty-wise, he didn't have to; morally is a different matter.) But he did. He took time to talk to them directly and when they pushed back at him, he didn't bullshit them. It takes guts to go to your guys, look them in the eyes and tell them that you're sorry their buddy is dead, but you can't allow them to use lethal force, to kill more civilians, because that endangers the larger mission.
Because that's really what we're talking about. The guys were pissed that they can't use lethal force, drop bombs on the whole place, etc. McChrystal gets that, but also knows that if they do use more force - and kill more civilians, as always happens - then that endangers the larger mission. And he's willing to sit there and tell them that, straight up.
A lesser man would never have even gone. Why face those questions when you don't have to? He had nothing to gain from it, not really. I know it's a Marine saying, but he essentially had to sit there and tell the men that the mission came first and they came second and that's just how it had to be. That's a situation where there is literally no good choice. And yet he chose to put himself in front of those guys and face their anger.
So I'm confused by what you're saying here. This section of the article wasn't a transcript; for 45 minutes he did try to show them what they were doing was important. But he also couldn't give them what they want - the ability to use more force and thereby inadvertently kill civilians - so there was no good outcome to this meeting. What would you have had him do? What they want him to do jeopardizes the mission. Unless you're suggesting he should scrap the mission (i.e. COIN), I'm not quite sure how this could've gone any better.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-25 05:14 pm (UTC)I am horribly frustrated that clearly nobody's sure what they're doing anymore. There is clearly something wrong with COIN that isn't working. This does not mean I expect people to throw out the entire concept, but that it needs work, a lot of work that doesn't seem to be happening. That makes me upset. Do I want soldiers and Marines running around shooting willy nilly? No, I think we saw how badly that goes (Trombley), but I also don't think giving people medals for not shooting if that compromises the men is the right idea.
So then, what do I want. I want a plan that works. I want the soldiers and airmen and Marines and sailors to have confidence in their Command. I want a Command that fucking works. That has a system of checks and balances, with one person in charge, who can fire as needed when shit doesn't get done like Tom said (http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/24/opinion/24ricks.html). I want people to stop thinking this war is ever going to be won. You don't win wars anymore. Those days are over. Of course I also want $10 million dollars, world peace, a universal cure and a Brad/Nate/Poke/Walt/Ray/Rudy of my own, but I don't see that happening either. :-/
Is that any clearer? I'm not sure.
no subject
Date: 2010-06-26 05:34 am (UTC)My problem is frustration. Frustration with this article, frustration that things aren't better for the men and women on the ground and that they are losing faith and nobody seems at all concerned about this. My anger is directed as Hastings for what I see as demoralizing both the General and the men by depicting them as all blood-thirsty and him as unable to muster their support.
Now I get what you're saying. Naturally, I agree with the rest of your comment.
All of this is very...disheartening.